What medicine can pregnant women take?
Pregnant mothers must be very careful about taking medicines. Especially during the first 3 months of pregnancy because it is an important period for the development of the baby’s organs. If the pregnant mother takes medicine that affects the baby’s growth. It may have harmful effects on the baby in the womb.
The risk of abnormalities depends on the time of pregnancy, the duration of drug use, and the amount of drug taken. Pregnant mothers should therefore be knowledgeable about choosing drugs to help relieve initial symptoms without causing harm to themselves and their fetus, as follows:
Pregnant women who experience nausea and vomiting
Nausea and vomiting is a common symptom, especially during the first four months of pregnancy. If nausea and vomiting are severe. There are several medications that can use. Including dimenhydrinate, metoclopramide, ondansetron, and vitamin B 6
Acid reflux in pregnant women
Gastroesophageal reflux disease in pregnant women may be cause by the lower esophageal sphincter becoming more relaxed or the uterus expanding to press and increase pressure in the stomach, causing stomach acid to flow back up and irritate the esophagus. Initially, treatment should be started by changing behaviors, such as sleeping on สนใจสมัคร? คลิกที่นี่เพื่อเริ่มต้น high pillows, avoiding sleeping immediately after eating, and avoiding foods that trigger acid reflux. If symptoms do not improve after changing behaviors, antacids such as sucralfate may be chosen because they are less absorbed into the bloodstream, or famotidine, omeprazole, lansoprazole, or pantoprazole may be chosen.
Pregnant women are constipated
The reasons for constipation in pregnant women may be due to changes in hormone levels or high iron from taking vitamin supplements, as well as a decrease in the mother’s body’s movement. The first drug to choose is a laxative that increases the amount of stool, because the drug will not be absorbed into the bloodstream, such as fiber from psyllium husk. If using this group of drugs does not work, you can choose to use magnesium hydroxide, lactulose, or senna.
Pregnant mother has diarrhea
If you have diarrhea, you can drink an oral rehydration solution to replace the fluids you lose. Antibiotics should only be use as need and under the doctor’s orders. If you also have bloating. You can use simethicone. Which is not absorbed into the bloodstream.
Pregnant mother has a cold
You can wash your nose with saline nasal wash and use decongestants such as chlorpheniramine, diphenhydramine as needed. Cough suppressants include N-acetylcysteine, guaifenesin, and dextromethorphan. Avoid liquid medicines containing alcohol. Decongestants containing menthol, which help to clear your airways, can also be used.
Back pain in pregnant women
The cause may be due to increased weight and a larger belly, which affects the balance and posture of the mother, who often walks with her body arched back to support herself. This causes the back muscles and tendons around the back joints to work harder, leading to inflammation of the back muscles. It is recommend. That the mother exercise to relax the muscles in a position. That is appropriate for pregnant women. The recommended first choice medication for pain relief is paracetamol or topical pain relievers to reduce the amount of medicine absorbed into the body. As for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, it is not recommend to buy and take them yourself. Because they have safety limitations that must be considered and used only. When necessary during certain periods of pregnancy. Therefore, you should consult a doctor every time.
Pregnant mothers have bacterial infections
Antibiotics or antibiotics should use as need. It is advisable to always consult your doctor or pharmacist as most of these drugs. Can pass through the placenta and affect the fetus. Examples of oral antibiotics. That can use include amoxycillin, amoxycillin- clavulanate, etc. However, you should always consult your doctor first.